This competence entails being able to identify a wide range of pests, such as weeds, rodents, insects, and illnesses. Comprehension of their life cycles and activities is essential to this process. It can be difficult to identify anything accurately; it frequently involves close observation and examination of damage patterns. There may be situations where laboratory work is required. Digital image technologies, hand lenses, and microscopes are a few examples of tools that might be used in this procedure. Finding the best management methods requires an understanding of the life cycle and behaviour of the pest. With an estimated 20% to 40% of worldwide agricultural productivity lost to pests annually, pests constitute a serious danger to crop harvests. By changing the distribution and behaviour of pests, factors like climate change have the potential to worsen these effects. Pest identification is an important agricultural competence, despite its difficulty. It is essential for reducing the impact on agricultural productivity and for efficient pest management.